Lease Terms in Texas

An Area of Practice

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Lease negotiations are the most important aspect of real estate for many small business owners.

considerations of leases

The standard commercial lease will cover a number of topics important to both the Landlord and Tenant. When reviewing a lease a simple approach is asking about the rights, duties and liabilities of each party. This will  have you negotiate a document that suits your needs.

There are several types of leases used in the market place:

  • Office Lease with Tenant paying over a base amount for the common area expenses

  • Office Lease with Tenant paying a percentage of the common area expenses

  • Restaurant or Retail Lease with the Tenant paying base rent compared to a percentage of sales along with the common  area expenses

  • Restaurant or Retail Lease with the Tenant paying base rent and additional rent for common area expenses, insurance and taxes

  • Gross Leases were popular in the past but due to property tax and operating cost changing annually Landlord’s prepare net Lease

Common Topics Covered in a Commercial Lease

  • Defined Terms

  • Lease and Term

  • Rent and Security Deposit

  • Taxes

  • Insurance and Indemnity

  • Use of Premises

  • Property Condition, Maintenance Repairs and Alterations

  • Damage and Destruction

  • Condemnation

  • Assignment and Subletting

  • Default and Remedies

  • Landlord's Contractual Lien

  • Protection of Lenders

  • Environmental Representations and Indemnity

  • Professional Service Fees

  • Miscellaneous

  • Additional Provisions

  • Construction of Improvements

  • Expense Reimbursement

  • Renewal Options

  • Annual Base Rent Schedules

  • Percentage Lease/ Gross Sales

  • Right of First Refusal for Additional Space

  • Rules and Regulations

  • Guaranty

  • Surface Rights v. Mineral Rights

  • Information about Brokerage Services


It is highly advisable to consult an attorney when exploring lease terms as a landlord or as a commercial tent.